Joseph McBride is a film historian and a professor in the School of Cinema at San Francisco State University. He is the author of biographies of Frank Capra, John Ford, and Steven Spielberg; three books on Orson Welles; and critical studies of Ernst Lubitsch, Billy Wilder, and the Coen Brothers. He acted for Welles in The Other Side of the Wind and has won a Writers Guild of America award. His latest book is called “George Cukor’s People: Acting for a Master Director” (Columbia University Press, 2025).
The director of classic films such as “Sylvia Scarlett”, “The Philadelphia Story”, “Gaslight”, “Adam’s Rib”, “A Star Is Born”, and “My Fair Lady”, George Cukor is widely admired but often misunderstood. Reductively stereotyped in his time as a woman’s director—a thinly veiled, disparaging code for gay—he brilliantly directed a wide range of iconic actors and actresses, including Cary Grant, Greta Garbo, Spencer Tracy, Joan Crawford, Marilyn Monroe, and Maggie Smith. As Katharine Hepburn, the star of ten Cukor films, told the director, “All the people in your pictures are as goddamned good as they can possibly be, and that’s your stamp.”
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